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Chapter 10 |
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1. |
Lord Krishna said: O Arjuna, listen once again to My supreme word that I shall speak to you, who is very dear to Me, for your welfare.
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2. |
Neither the celestial controllers, nor the great sages know My origin, because I am the origin of celestial controllers and great sages also.
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3. |
One who knows Me as the unborn, the beginningless, and the Supreme Lord of the universe, is considered wise among the mortals, and becomes liberated from the bondage of Karma.
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4. |
Discrimination, Self-knowledge, non-delusion, forgiveness, truthfulness, control over the mind and senses, tranquillity, pleasure, pain, birth, death, fear, fearlessness; nonviolence, equanimity, contentment, austerity, charity, fame, ill fame ¾ these diverse qualities in human beings arise from Me alone.
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5. |
The great saints, sages, and all the creatures of the world were born from My potential energy.
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6. |
One who truly understands My manifestations and yogic powers is united with Me by unswerving devotion. There is no doubt about it.
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7. |
I am the origin of all. Everything emanates from Me.
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8. |
The wise ones who understand this adore Me with love and devotion.
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9. |
My devotees remain ever content and delighted.
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10. |
Their minds remain absorbed in Me, and their lives surrendered unto Me.
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11. |
They always enlighten each other by talking about Me.
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12. |
I give the knowledge and understanding of the sciences ¾ to those who are ever united with Me and lovingly adore Me ¾ by which they come to Me.
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13. |
I, who dwell within their inner psyche as consciousness, destroy the darkness born of ignorance by the shining lamp of transcendental knowledge as an act of compassion for them.
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14. |
Arjuna said: You are the Supreme Being, the Supreme Abode, the Supreme Purifier, the Eternal Being, the primal God, the unborn, and the omnipresent.
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15. |
All saints and sages have thus acclaimed You, and now You Yourself are telling me.
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16. |
O Krishna, I believe all that You have told me to be true.
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17. |
O Lord, neither the celestial controllers nor the demons fully understand Your real nature.
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18. |
O Creator and Lord of all beings, God of all celestial rulers, the Supreme person, and Lord of the universe, You alone know Yourself by Yourself.
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19. |
Therefore, You alone are able to fully describe Your own divine glories ¾ the manifestations ¾ by which You exist pervading all the universes.
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20. |
How may I know You, O Lord, by constant contemplation? In what form of manifestation are You to be thought of by me, O Lord?
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21. |
O Lord, explain to me again in detail, Your yogic power and glory; because I am not satiated by hearing Your nectar-like words.
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22. |
Lord Krishna said: O Arjuna, now I shall explain to you My prominent divine manifestations, because My manifestations are endless.
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23. |
O Arjuna, I am the Supreme Spirit (or Supersoul) abiding in the inner psyche of all beings.
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24. |
I am also the creator, maintainer, and destroyer ¾ or the beginning, the middle, and the end ¾ of all beings.
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25. |
I am the sustainer, I am the radiant sun among the luminaries, I am the controller of wind, I am the moon among the stars.
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26. |
I am the Vedas, I am the celestial rulers, I am the mind among the senses, I am the consciousness in living beings.
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27. |
I am Lord Shiva, I am the god of wealth, I am the fire god, and the mountains.
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28. |
I am the priest, and the army general of the celestial controllers, O Arjuna. I am the ocean among the bodies of water.
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29. |
I am the monosyllable cosmic sound, OM, among the words; I am the chanting of mantra among the spiritual disciplines; and I am the Himalaya among the mountains.
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30. |
I am the holy fig tree among the trees, Narada among the sages, and I am all other celestial rulers.
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31. |
Know Me as the celestial animals among the animals, and the King among men.
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32. |
I am thunderbolt among the weapons, and I am the cupid for procreation.
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33. |
I am the water-god, and the manes. I am the controller of death.
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34. |
I am the time or death among the healers, lion among the beasts, and the king of birds among birds.
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35. |
I am the wind among the purifiers, and Lord Rama among the warriors.
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36. |
I am the crocodile among the fishes, and the holy Ganges river among the rivers.
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37. |
I am the beginning, the middle, and the end of all creation, O Arjuna.
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38. |
Among the knowledge I am knowledge of the supreme Self.
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39. |
I am wisdom of the scribe.
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40. |
I am the first letter amongst the alphabets.
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41. |
I am the dual compound among the compound words.
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42. |
I am the endless time. I am the sustainer, and I am omniscient.
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43. |
I am the all devouring death, and also the origin of future beings.
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44. |
I am the seven goddesses or guardian angels presiding over the seven qualities ¾ fame, prosperity, speech, memory, intellect, resolve, and forgiveness.
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45. |
I am the Vedic and other hymns.
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46. |
I am the mantras.
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47. |
I am December among the months.
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48. |
I am the spring among the seasons.
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49. |
I am gambling of the cheats; splendor of the splendid; victory of the victorious; resolution of the resolute; and goodness of the good. |
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50. |
I am Krishna, Vyasa, Arjuna, and the power of rulers, the statesmanship of the seekers of victory. |
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51. |
I am silence among the secrets, and the Self-knowledge of the knowledgeable.
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52. |
I am the origin of all beings, O Arjuna.
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53. |
There is nothing, animate or inanimate, that can exist without Me.
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54. |
There is no end of My divine manifestations, O Arjuna. This is only a brief description by Me of the extent of My divine manifestations.
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55. |
Whatever is endowed with glory, brilliance, and power; know that to be a manifestation of a very small fraction of My splendor.
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56. |
What is the need for this detailed knowledge, O Arjuna?
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57. |
I continually support the entire universe by a very small fraction of My divine power.
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